Fairfax Drug Crime Lawyer

A key term that might come into play in a drug crime case is “probable cause.”  A drug crime lawyer Fairfax VA knows this concept concerns whether law enforcement has justification to search your home or vehicle.  In Virginia, marijuana odor CAN establish probable cause. In the court case Bunch v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 491 (2008), the “plain smell doctrine” became the operating policy for law enforcement. This means that the “detection of distinctive odors” can be used as probable cause in Virginia Id. at 496 (quoting United States v. Haynie, 637 F.2d 227, 234 (4th Cir. 1980). If a law enforcement officer smells marijuana, and they’re able to trace the source to an individual, the officer has probable cause in Virginia to assume that individual is breaking the law by possessing marijuana.


It is important to keep in mind that this article is not the be-all-end-all of drug laws in Virginia, but just one small example of a few different situations in which you may find yourself. There are many nuances to drug laws, including (but not limited to) the different classifications for different drugs in Virginia, possession vs dealing in Virginia, and the location of the drug offense in Virginia. There is also the fact that laws are constantly evolving and changing. It can be difficult to keep up with so many different laws and policies, which is why it is important to hire a drug crime lawyer Fairfax VA if you find yourself facing drug charges in Virginia. As a top drug crime lawyer Fairfax VA, our single, greatest piece of advice to avoid drug charges in Virginia is easy to remember: know the law, and follow the law!  And when in doubt, call a lawyer at May Law, LLP today.

Drug Crime Lawyer Roles & Responsibilities

The support and guidance of a qualified Fairfax, VA drug crime lawyer will undoubtedly prove to be invaluable when facing drug-related charges or offenses. A qualified professional from May Law, LLP is prepared to help protect your rights during the most challenging of times. Here is an outline of fundamental ways a lawyer can help after being charged with a drug crime.

Providing legal representation: Tasked with the responsibility of providing legal representation to clients who have been charged with drug-related offenses. A qualified professional will be able to assist in developing a defense strategy and representing the client in court.

Explaining the charges: Clearly explain the implications of the charges, including the potential consequences and penalties that may result from a conviction. As qualified & experienced legal professionals, our livelihoods depend on being able to recommend the best course of action to take our clients cases.

Investigating the case: Investigating the case thoroughly to identify any weaknesses in the prosecution’s case. This may include reviewing evidence, interviewing witnesses, and consulting with specialists.

Negotiating plea bargains: negotiating plea bargains with the prosecution on behalf of their client. This involves working with the prosecutor to reduce the charges or penalties in exchange for a guilty plea.

Protecting the client’s rights: responsible for protecting their client’s rights throughout the legal process. This includes ensuring that their client is not subjected to unlawful searches or seizures, protecting their right to remain silent, and ensuring that they receive a fair trial. They will also advise their client on their rights and legal options throughout the case.

Common US Drug Offenses

Three of the most common drug offenses in the United States are drug possession, drug trafficking, and drug manufacturing. Our Fairfax drug crime lawyer will be able to provide accurate information and guidance pertaining to the specific needs of your case. Below you will find a summary of three common offenses in the United States.

Drug possession

The most common drug offense in the United States. It refers to the act of having illegal drugs on one’s person, property, or vehicle. Possession can be either actual or constructive, meaning that the individual can either physically have the drugs on them or be in control of the location where the drugs are found. The severity of the offense varies depending on the type and amount of drug in possession and the jurisdiction’s laws.

Drug trafficking

The distribution of illegal drugs, typically on a large scale. This offense involves the sale, transportation, and distribution of illegal drugs. Trafficking charges can result in significant prison sentences and hefty fines. Individuals who participate in drug trafficking may also face additional charges, such as money laundering or racketeering.

Drug manufacturing

is the process of creating illegal drugs. This offense involves the production of controlled substances such as methamphetamine or heroin. Manufacturing charges are often severe and carry long prison sentences. Manufacturing can occur in clandestine labs or facilities set up for the purpose of producing drugs.

In summary, drug possession, drug trafficking, and drug manufacturing are the three most common drug offenses in the United States. Each offense carries significant legal consequences, including fines and imprisonment. The severity of the penalty often depends on the type and amount of drug involved and the specific circumstances surrounding the offense.

If you are in need of qualified, dependable, and experienced legal representation for a drug-related offense, please contact May Law, LLP to schedule a consultation with our drug crime lawyer in Fairfax.